The chart will show that 47.6 pounds of water converts to 20 pounds of propane. The bottle filling station will generally have a cylinder filling chart that converts water capacity (WC) to pounds of propane that the filler will refer to before filling the bottle. The numbers here would likely be found on a five gallon propane bottle (also known as a 20 pound cylinder) used for a barbeque grill. The tare weight (empty weight) indicated by a "TW" is also followed by a number such as "18" meaning the bottle weighs 18 pounds when empty. The "WC" stamped on the bottle followed by a number such as "47.6" means the bottle will hold 47.6 pounds of water. The water capacity is how much water the propane bottle will hold in pounds. These two things are the water capacity and tare weight. Cylinders Filled By Weightįollowing the visual exterior bottle inspection, the bottle filler will look for two other things prior to hooking up the fill hose with the cylinder on the scale. Remember that a propane company doesn't make money by turning customers away and if one company denies filling the cylinder, taking it to another LP Gas company for a second opinion will likely result in a second denial. If the bottle filler is unable to fill the bottle because it fails the visual inspection, it is strictly for safety, regulatory compliance and in the consumers best interest. See Propane Cylinder Requirements for additional information.Required cylinder markings and readability.The date the cylinder was manufactured or last recertified.Absence and condition of a cylinder foot ring, cylinder collar, or valve cover.Excessive rust or pitting on the cylinder, particularly on the bottom of the bottle.Damage to the cylinders exterior including dents, bulges or cracks on the container's surface.The bottle filler is looking for the following things: This exterior inspection is performed on all bottles regardless of size or type. Visual Cylinder InspectionĪll cylinders will undergo a simple visual inspection prior to being filled. Charging by the cylinder is a common industry practice so know in advance that consumers may be charged the full amount even if the bottle isn't completely empty. Some companies charge by the cylinder while others charge by the gallon. This section will hopefully answer questions people may have when taking their bottle to be filled.īottle filling policies vary by company. Because there are different types and sizes of cylinders, the filling process is not always the same as requirements vary by cylinder. Cylinders that propane dealers most often fill are the 20 pound bottles commonly used for gas grills. Here’s a handy cheat sheet showing you total number of gallons remaining based on your tank size and current gauge level.Many people choose to have their propane cylinders filled at propane refueling stations rather than exchanging them at an available location. Want to know the fill capacity of your propane tank? Multiply the tank’s total capacity by 0.8. So the extra space in the tank is a cushion against the pressure that builds up in a tank when it’s hot. It’s the same amount of propane, but it’s taking up more space. That means a tank that is 80% full on a mild March day, might register as 85-percent (or higher) at the mid-July cook out. To allow for this expansion, propane containers are filled to only 80% of their capacity. Propane, however, will increase in volume nearly 17 times greater than water over the same temperature increase. Propane, like water, will expand when heat is added to it. The 80% fill rule is a preventative safety measure against the fluctuations that happen inside a tank. So why aren’t propane tanks ever filled up all the way? That has to do with the 80% fill rule. How many gallons of propane are in a 120-gallon tank? Some of you may recognize this as a trick question. Eco Friendly Benefits click here to learn about eco friendly benefits.Propane Safety for Businesses Propane Safety for Businesses.Grilling Cylinder Safety Grilling Cylinder Safety. Carbon Monoxide Safety Carbon Monoxide Safety.Weather Related Safety Weather Related Safety.More Propane Safety click here to learn more about propane safety.Maintenance For Your Propane Appliances Maintenance For Your Propane Appliances.Propane Safety click here to learn about propane safety.Propane Appliances click here to learn about propane appliances.Converting to Propane click here to learn how to convert to propane.Portable Propane click here to learn about portable propane.Outdoor Living click here to learn about outdoor living.In The Home click here to learn about propane in the home.For Your Home click here to learn about propane for your home.Tank Installation click here to learn about propane tank installation.Home Propane Tanks click here for answers to residential propane tank questions.Propane Tank Sizes click here to learn about propane tank sizes.
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